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Limb Weakness

Limb weakness refers to a reduced or lack of strength in one or more limbs, such as the arms or legs. This can affect a person's ability to perform activities that require physical strength, such as lifting, carrying, or pushing. Limb weakness can be caused by a variety of factors, including muscle imbalances, injuries, neurological conditions, and chronic health conditions. It can impact a person's mobility, function, and quality of life.

woman excercising with weights to strengthen limb weakness

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What Causes Limb Weakness?

There are a number of conditions that can cause limb weakness. These can include:

  • Muscle imbalances: When some muscles are stronger or more flexible than others, it can lead to muscle strain and weakness in certain limbs.

  • Neural Tube Defects (NTD): Conditions such as Spina Bifida can cause nerve damage, resulting in paralysis and limb weakness.

  • Injuries: Trauma to the spine or injury to a limb can cause muscle damage and weakness.

  • Neurological conditions: Conditions that affect the nervous system, such as stroke or multiple sclerosis, can cause weakness in the limbs due to problems with muscle strength and control.

  • Chronic health conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or heart disease, can cause weakness in the limbs due to reduced blood flow or nerve damage.

  • Aging: As we get older, our muscles naturally become weaker, which can lead to limb weakness.


If you are experiencing limb weakness, it is important to speak with your GP or a qualified Physiotherapist. They can assess your limb strength and provide guidance on the most appropriate treatment options for your specific situation.  In some cases, limb weakness may be related to an underlying medical condition and may require specialized treatment. If you notice a sudden change in limb strength, it is important to first discuss this with your GP to rule out any medical concerns.

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